Isimo Esishintshayo Sendawo Yemakethe Yezintambo Zezinjongo Ezijwayelekile: Ukuhambisana Nezitayela Zemboni
Emhlabeni wanamuhla wedijithali osheshayo, ukubaluleka kokuxhumana okuthembekile, okusebenzayo akunakweqiwa.Njengoba amabhizinisi eqhubeka nokwamukela uguquko lwedijithali futhi asebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe, isidingo sengqalasizinda yenethiwekhi yekhwalithi ephezulu siyaqhubeka nokwanda.Yilapho imakethe ye-cabling yomhlaba wonke iqala khona ukusebenza, ihlinzeka ngezixazululo ezidingekayo zokwakha amanethiwekhi aqinile.Esimeni semboni esishintsha ngokushesha, kubalulekile ukuqonda amathrendi abalulekile embonini akha ikusasa lemakethe yekhebula evamile.
Enye yezindlela ezibaluleke kakhulu zomkhakha eziqhuba ukukhula kwemakethe ehlanganisiwe yamakhebula ukwanda kwenani lezikhungo zedatha.Ngokukhuphuka kwe-cloud computing, i-IoT, nokuhlaziywa kwedatha enkulu, izinhlangano zicubungula idatha eminingi kunangaphambili.Ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kwedatha kuholele ekwandeni kwezikhungo zedatha, ezisebenza njengamahabhu okugcina, ukucubungula, nokudlulisa idatha.Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane ngokuphumelelayo nezidingo zezikhungo zedatha, amasistimu amakhebula kufanele akwazi ukudlulisa ngesivinini esiphezulu futhi asekele umthamo omkhulu wedatha okhiqizwa yilezi zinsiza.
Omunye umkhuba obalulekile wezimboni oshayela imakethe yamakhebula yomhlaba wonke ukuvela kobuchwepheshe be-5G.Njengoba amanethiwekhi e-5G esabalaliswa emhlabeni wonke, isidingo samasistimu amakhebula aqinile akwazi ukusekela isivinini sokudlulisa esiphezulu sobuchwepheshe besizukulwane esilandelayo nokubambezeleka okuphansi kuyanda.Ukuqinisekisa ukuxhumana okuthembekile kuyo yonke inethiwekhi ye-5G kubalulekile ukuze unike amandla izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana nezimoto ezizimele, amadolobha ahlakaniphile kanye ne-telemedicine.Ngakho-ke, imakethe yamakhebula yomhlaba wonke kumele iqhubeke nokuvela ukuze inikeze izixazululo zokuxhuma ezithuthukisiwe ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo zobuchwepheshe be-5G.
Ukwengeza, ukuthandwa okukhulayo kwezindlu ezihlakaniphile nezakhiwo ezihlakaniphile kuqhuba isidingo sengqalasizinda yamakhebula ethuthukisiwe ezindaweni zokuhlala nezokuhweba.Ikhaya elihlakaniphile liqukethe izinhlobonhlobo zamadivayisi axhunyiwe futhi lidinga inethiwekhi ethembekile, ephumelelayo ukuze isebenze ngaphandle komthungo.Kusukela kuma-smart thermostat namasistimu okuvikela kuya kubasizi abasebenzisa izwi, lawa madivayisi ancike kumasistimu ezintambo anamandla ukuze aphathe idatha futhi axhumane.Njengoba isidingo samakhaya ahlakaniphile nezakhiwo siqhubeka sikhula, imakethe yamakhebula yomhlaba wonke kumele ivumelane nezidingo ezikhulayo zokuxhuma zalezi zikhala ezithuthuke kakhulu kwezobuchwepheshe.
Omunye umkhuba osafufusa emakethe yamakhebula ejwayelekile isidingo sezisombululo ezihambisana nemvelo nezisimeme.Njengoba umhlaba uya ngokuya uqaphela umthelela wemvelo wemisebenzi yabantu, amabhizinisi afuna ezinye izindlela eziluhlaza emikhakheni eyahlukene.Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nalesi sidingo, abakhiqizi emakethe evamile yamakhebula bakha izixazululo zekhebula ezihambisana nemvelo ezinciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi zinciphise ukumoshakala.Lezi zindlela eziqhubekayo azisizi nje kuphela ukudala iplanethi ehlanzekile, kodwa futhi zinikeza amabhizinisi ukonga kwezindleko kanye nokusebenza kahle okwandisiwe.
Ukwengeza, ukukhuphuka kwe-edge computing kulethe amathuba amasha nezinselelo emakethe edidiyelwe yekhebula.I-Edge computing isho umkhuba wokucubungula nokuhlaziya idatha eduze nalapho ikhiqizwa khona, kunokuthembela kumaseva amafu amaphakathi.Le ndlela inciphisa ukubambezeleka, ithuthukisa ukuphepha, futhi ikhuphule ukusebenza kahle kokucubungula idatha.Kodwa-ke, ukunika amandla ukusebenzisa i-edge computing kudinga ukuthunyelwa kwamasistimu ekhebula aqinile ukuze kusekelwe inani elikhulayo lezikhungo zedatha ezisabalalisiwe kanye namaphoyinti enethiwekhi.Njengoba i-edge computing ivame kakhulu, imakethe yamakhebula yenhloso evamile kufanele inikeze izixazululo zekhebula ezingahle zihleleke ngempumelelo lesi sakhiwo esabalalisiwe.
Sengiphetha, imakethe yekhebula yenhloso ejwayelekile ikhula kakhulu kanye nenguquko ngenxa yezitayela ezahlukahlukene zezimboni.Kusukela ekwenyukeni kwesidingo sesikhungo sedatha kanye nokuvela kobuchwepheshe be-5G kuya ekukhuphukeni kwamakhaya ahlakaniphile nezisombululo ezisimeme, imakethe iyathuthuka ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo eziguqukayo zokuxhuma zamabhizinisi nabathengi.Emabhizinisini asebenza emakethe yamakhebula yomhlaba wonke, ukuhlala ngaphambi kwejika kubalulekile njengoba kuwenza akwazi ukujwayela imikhiqizo yawo futhi anikeze izixazululo ezintsha ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo ezishintshayo zenkathi yedijithali.Ngokuqonda nokwamukela lezi zindlela, izinkampani ezimakethe yamakhebula jikelele zingazibeka njengababambiqhaza ababalulekile kulo mkhakha ochumayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-22-2023